The Real Cost of Everything

Gold dollar signs on green background

The price of goods and services has been changing ever since the invention of money. When exactly that was is based on conjecture, as money was invented long before written text, but value of goods has always been based on supply and demand. Modern day vendors have taken advantage of this through limiting supply and creating a status symbol for products that far exceed necessitation.

But has modern society gotten it wrong? What if the price of products were set on the amount of harm they create for the planet? Let’s take a look at the carbon footprint of some essential and not so essential items.

FOOD

Basing on the recommended size of home cooked meals:

Carbon Emissions (CO2e)Portion SizePer Dish
Beef3oz portion3.3lb
Lamb3oz portion3.3lb
Poultry3oz portion1.7lb
FishBowl0.5lb
VegetableBowl0.5lb

SHELTER

Home Energy: the average American energy consumption emits 17.2lbs of CO2 per day.

Carbon Emissions (CO2e)LifetimePer Use
Shower46.5T3.4lb
Clothes Washing25.8T2.3lb
Dishwasher13.7T1.7lb

WATER

Water: the average American uses 100 gallons per day which produces 0.5lb of CO2 emissions to deliver, remove and wastewater treatment. That is 7.1T of CO2 emissions over your lifetime.

CLOTHING

There is a wide disparity in the carbon footprint values of different clothing depending on materials, manufacturing techniques, manufacturing location, cleaning frequency and how many times you wear it the item.

Carbon Emissions (CO2e)Cradle to PurchaseLife cyclePer Wear
Cotton T-shirt15lb20.4lb0.4lb
Dress22lb31lb1lb
Shoes30lb30lb0.3lb

VEHICLES

The Life Cycle Carbon Footprint of a vehicle can also have a wide range depending on how often the car is used, frequency of maintenance and

Carbon Emissions (CO2e)Life cycle Per Mile
Tesla model 3 (Long Range)28.6T0.4lb
BMW 335i105.6T2.2lb
Ford F150147.3T2.5lb

OTHER COMMUTING

Based on an average 45 minute commute, we can look at alternative transport to driving your own vehicle:

Carbon Emissions (CO2e)Per DayPer Minute
Train7.2lb0.16lb
Bus8.9lb0.57lb
Subway8.5lb0.19lb
Taxi/Uber67.5lb1.5lb

*All figures are based on US averages. If you use more sustainable practices such as shorter/colder showers, less laundry, vegan diet, zero waste, zero packaging, and sustainable product purchasing your carbon emissions will be significantly lower.

A “COST” COMPARISON

We should be aiming to emit around 13.2lb of CO2 per day if we want to live a sustainable lifestyle. Currently the US Averages 100lb of CO2 (7.5x the sustainable limit). What does that look like?

Carbon Emissions (CO2e)AverageSustainable
Shower8 minute3.4lb2 minute0.85lb
MealsMeat based22.5lbVegan based2.55lb
CommuteCar34lbTrain6.2lb
Clothes CleaningWasher & Dryer5.6lb Washer (Cold)2.3lb
DishwasherDishwasher 1.7lb Hand Wash0.4lb
Television4hr0.15lb 4hr 0.15lb
Heating / CoolingAverage32lb Solar Electric0.5lb
Water100 Gallons0.5lb50 Gallons0.25lb
TOTAL99.85lb13.2lb

The largest savings have come from switching a car commute to the train, a vegan diet and renewable energy for our heating / cooling.

So if we take the average cost of living as $20,194 per person each year, we can estimate the yearly cost for sustainable living should be only $2,665. Anyone onboard with that?

SUSTAINABLE TIPS:

Looking at the above averages, most Americans don’t stand a chance. So what can you do to make this a reality.

1. Cut down on your home energy use. Less heating / cooling, shorter showers, spend more time with other people to split energy use.

2. Commuting alternatives used where possible including walking and cycling. If you must take a vehicle then car pool or ride share.

3. Wash your clothes less and dry them on a rack. Keep them as long as possible. Ensure that washers & dishwashers are completely full when used.

4. Eat less meat. Purchase from a farmer’s market or as local as possible. Try to base recipes around seasonal items.

5. If possible, switch your home energy to solar or renewable if offered by your utility.

In practice, a sustainable lifestyle will be cheaper for the most part. Reusing items, using less power & water, driving or taking taxis less and eating less meat will all provide savings. Is it possible that if there was a tax based on the carbon emissions of everything – more people would live sustainably?